rs4148323

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000463.3(UGT1A1):​c.211G>A​(p.Gly71Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00922 in 1,614,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 811 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity,drug response (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 90 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0090 ( 721 hom. )

Consequence

UGT1A1
NM_000463.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; drug response criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:10U:2B:4O:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGT1A1 (HGNC:12530): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The preferred substrate of this enzyme is bilirubin, although it also has moderate activity with simple phenols, flavones, and C18 steroids. Mutations in this gene result in Crigler-Najjar syndromes types I and II and in Gilbert syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A6 (HGNC:12538): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A6) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene is active on phenolic and planar compounds. Alternative splicing in the unique 5' end of this gene results in two transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A4 (HGNC:12536): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A4) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. This enzyme has some glucuronidase activity towards bilirubin, although is is more active on amines, steroids, and sapogenins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A10 (HGNC:12531): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A10) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity on mycophenolic acid, coumarins, and quinolines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A8 (HGNC:12540): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A8) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has glucuronidase activity with many substrates including coumarins, phenols, anthraquinones, flavones, and some opioids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A7 (HGNC:12539): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A7) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene has moderate glucuronidase activity with phenols. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A5 (HGNC:12537): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A5) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A3 (HGNC:12535): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A3) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. Substrates of this enzyme include estrone, 2-hydroxyestrone, and metabolites of benzo alpha-pyrene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UGT1A9 (HGNC:12541): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9) This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The enzyme encoded by this gene is active on phenols. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Decreased SN-38 glucuronosyltransferase activity. (size 0) in uniprot entity UD11_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016674995).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.146 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
UGT1A1NM_000463.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.211G>A p.Gly71Arg missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000305208.10 NP_000454.1
UGT1A6NM_001072.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.862-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000305139.11 NP_001063.2
UGT1A4NM_007120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000373409.8 NP_009051.1
UGT1A10NM_019075.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000344644.10 NP_061948.1
UGT1A8NM_019076.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000373450.5 NP_061949.3
UGT1A7NM_019077.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000373426.4 NP_061950.2
UGT1A5NM_019078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000373414.4 NP_061951.1
UGT1A3NM_019093.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000482026.6 NP_061966.1
UGT1A9NM_021027.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant ENST00000354728.5 NP_066307.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UGT1A1ENST00000305208.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.211G>A p.Gly71Arg missense_variant 1/51 NM_000463.3 ENSP00000304845 P1P22309-1
UGT1A6ENST00000305139.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.862-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_001072.4 ENSP00000303174 P1P19224-1
UGT1A10ENST00000344644.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_019075.4 ENSP00000343838 P1Q9HAW8-1
UGT1A9ENST00000354728.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_021027.3 ENSP00000346768 P1O60656-1
UGT1A4ENST00000373409.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_007120.3 ENSP00000362508 P1P22310-1
UGT1A5ENST00000373414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_019078.2 ENSP00000362513 P1P35504-1
UGT1A7ENST00000373426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_019077.3 ENSP00000362525 P1Q9HAW7-1
UGT1A8ENST00000373450.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_019076.5 ENSP00000362549 P1Q9HAW9-1
UGT1A3ENST00000482026.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.868-6536G>A intron_variant 1 NM_019093.4 ENSP00000418532 P1P35503-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0113
AC:
1720
AN:
152230
Hom.:
89
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0472
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00909
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0223
AC:
5619
AN:
251430
Hom.:
276
AF XY:
0.0215
AC XY:
2923
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0109
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00901
AC:
13165
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
721
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00931
AC XY:
6769
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0107
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0113
AC:
1721
AN:
152348
Hom.:
90
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0151
AC XY:
1127
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.154
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0472
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00900
Alfa
AF:
0.00667
Hom.:
150
Bravo
AF:
0.0100
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.0207
AC:
2507
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0630
AC:
220
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; drug response
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 20, 2021This observation is not an independent occurrence and has been identified in the same individual by RCIGM, the other laboratory participating in the GEMINI study. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 15, 2022Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect with reduced UGTA1A protein activity, especially when the variant is in the homozygous state or in the presence of additional UGT1A1 pathogenic variants (Yamamoto K et al., 1998; Sneitz N et al., 2010; Gagn JF et al., 2002; Tagawa K et al., 2022); Also known as UGT1A1*6; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31207142, 29607327, 20975617, 25967674, 20504240, 23014115, 25200497, 24615032, 23388413, 25262004, 19243019, 23875061, 26716871, 21342357, 20528217, 19325249, 20924216, 24749086, 22046580, 21319362, 21092520, 7715297, 34007799, 16255851, 29115431, 19397531, 17850628, 21272068, 28100328, 31122244, 29179591, 30298137, 9621515, 30669781, 34074250, 31737051, 32287101, 32762156, 24448639, 11316168, 24519753, 29534743, 12502904, 27895797, 24308720, 35131284, 28585035, 26830078, 28520360, 24033692, 27220761, 18004206, 19390945, 26857783, 26604633, 11061796, 10472535, 9929972, 26417955, 24492252, 19830808, 12181437, 9784835, 16610035, 25087612, 35930428, 9630669, 8280139, 21297505, 27323053, 29137095, 15304120, 10412811) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 71 of the UGT1A1 protein (p.Gly71Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs4148323, gnomAD 15%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with UGT1A1-related hyperbilirubinemia. Homozygous individuals for this variant present with Gilbert syndrome (PMID: 19397531, 20975617, 21272068, 21342357, 25200497, 11061796). In some cases this variant has been reported to occur on the same chromosome (in cis) with p.Tyr486Asp, forming a haplotype. Homozygous individuals for this haplotype present with Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II (PMID: 9630669, 21319362, 15304120). This variant is also known as UGT1A1*6. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12280). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt UGT1A1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UGT1A1 function (PMID: 9630669, 19830808). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 21, 2022The UGT1A1 c.211G>A; p.Gly71Arg variant, also known as the *6 allele, is associated with an increased incidence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (Akaba 1999, Maruo 2000), and when homozygous, causes Gilbert syndrome (Takeuchi 2004). Functional analyses of the variant protein show decreased maximum enzyme activity (Udomuksorn 2007). This variant is found predominantly in the East Asian population with an overall frequency of 15.3% (3053/19950 alleles, including 250 homozygotes) in the Genome Aggregation Database. One study also suggests that neonates with the UGT1A1*6 allele experiencing a greater than 5% weight loss in the first 72 hours after birth have a higher incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (Sato 2013). Furthermore, when homozygous or in combination with other UGT1A1 promoter variants (e.g., greater than 6 TA repeats), this variant may predict an increased risk of irinotecan-related neutropenia (Barbarino 2014, Han 2014). There is currently insufficient evidence regarding the clinical impact of the *6 allele in patients treated with atazanavir (Gammal 2016, Park 2010). Based on available information, this variant is classified as a mildly pathogenic variant. References: Akaba K et al. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and a common mutation of the bilirubin uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase gene in Japanese. J Hum Genet. 1999;44(1):22-5. PMID: 9929972 Barbarino JM et al. PharmGKB summary: very important pharmacogene information for UGT1A1. Pharmacogenet Genomics. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2014 Mar;24(3):177-83. PMID: 24492252 Gammal RS et al. Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for UGT1A1 and Atazanavir Prescribing. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):363-9. PMID: 26417955 Han FF et al. Associations between UGT1A1*6 or UGT1A1*6/*28 polymorphisms and irinotecan-induced neutropenia in Asian cancer patientsCancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;73(4):779-88. PMID: 24519753 Maruo Y et al. Prolonged unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia associated with breast milk and mutations of the bilirubin uridine diphosphate- glucuronosyltransferase gene. Pediatrics. 2000 Nov;106(5):E59. PMID: 11061796 Park WB et al. Genetic factors influencing severe atazanavir-associated hyperbilirubinemia in a population with low UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1*28 allele frequency. Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Jul 1;51(1):101-6. PMID: 20504240 Sato H et al. Association of breast-fed neonatal hyperbilirubinemia with UGT1A1 polymorphisms: 211G>A (G71R) mutation becomes a risk factor under inadequate feeding. J Hum Genet. 2013 Jan;58(1):7-10. PMID: 23014115 Takeuchi K et al. Genetic polymorphisms of bilirubin uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase gene in Japanese patients with Crigler-Najjar syndrome or Gilbert's syndrome as well as in healthy Japanese subjects. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Sep;19(9):1023-8. PMID: 15304120 Udomuksorn W et al. Influence of mutations associated with Gilbert and Crigler-Najjar type II syndromes on the glucuronidation kinetics of bilirubin and other UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A substrates. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2007 Dec. PMID: 18004206 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJan 12, 2023- -
Gilbert syndrome Pathogenic:2Benign:2Other:2
other, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 25, 2016- reduced function allele
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityMar 30, 2016The c.211G>A (p.Gly71Arg) missense variant in the UGT1A1 gene is a known common variant associated with Gilbert Syndrome and hyperbilirubinemia in individuals of East Asian descent. Numerous case-control studies have demonstrated this variant is significantly prevalent in affected individuals relative to unaffected controls (Fu and Liu, 2005; Lin et al., 2009; Zhou et al., 2009; Prachukthum et al., 2009; Gao et al., 2010; Long et al., 2011a; Long et al., 2011b; Chen et al., 2014). Multiple in vitro studies have shown that this variant leads to reduced enzymatic activity, and this variant is associated with elevated serum bilirubin in infants (Yamamoto et al., 1998; Sneitz et al., 2010; Chou et al., 2011). The allele frequency is high in the population databases for individuals of East Asian descent, which is expected given the high prevalence of the disease (1000 Genomes = 13.8% [EAS]; ExAC = 15.24% [EAS]). Hence, a yet unknown genetic modifier that is specific to the East Asian population may contribute to the high disease prevalence. Finally, a reputable clinical diagnostic laboratory has reported this variant as Likely Pathogenic (University of Chicago). Together, this collective evidence supports the classification of the c.211G>A (p.Gly71Arg) as a Likely Pathogenic variant for Gilbert Syndrome. -
Affects, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM-The missense variant c.211G>A (p.Gly71Arg) in the UGT1A1 gene has been reported previously in compound heterozygous and homozygous state in individuals affected with Gilbert's syndrome and Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UGT1A1 function (Gu et al., 2022; Sneitz et al., 2010; Yamamoto et al., 1998). This variant is reported with a high allele frequency in the gnomAD. It is submitted to ClinVar with varying interpretations as Pathogenic/ Likely Pathogenic/Uncertain significance/Likely benign/Benign. In a meta-analysis study, the result suggests that the p.Gly71Arg mutation of the UGT1A1 gene is a risk factor for developing neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in both Asians and Caucasian subjects (Mehrad-Majd et al., 2019). The amino acid Glycine at position 71 is changed to an Arginine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The variant is predicted as damaging by SIFT. The amino acid change p.Gly71Arg in UGT1A1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlDifficult and Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center, Beijing You An Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityMay 01, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 03, 2014- -
Lucey-Driscoll syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2013- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM-The missense variant c.211G>A(p.Gly71Arg) in UGT1A1 gene has been reported in homozygous / compound heterozygous state in multiple individuals affected with UGT1A1 related disorders (Chen et. al., 2014; Iijima et. al., 2011). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UGT1A1 function (Kouji Tagawaet. al., 2023; Sneitz et. al., 2010). The observed variant has allele frequency of 0.2% in gnomAD exomes database. This variant has been submitted to the ClinVar database Benign / Likely benign / Uncertain Significance / drug response / Likely Pathogenic / Pathogenic (multiple submissions). The amino acid change p.Gly71Arg in UGT1A1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Gly at position 71 is changed to a Arg changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Crigler-Najjar syndrome, type II Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Irinotecan response Other:1
drug response, criteria provided, single submittercurationMedical Genetics SummariesApr 04, 2018UGT1A1*6 appears to be an important predictor of severe toxicity to irinotecan therapy in Asian populations. In Japan, a reduced dose of irinotecan is recommended for individuals with UGT1A1 *6/*6, *6/*28, and *28/*28 genotypes. Poor metabolizer
Bilirubin, serum level of, quantitative trait locus 1 Other:1
association, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.054
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.040
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.57
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0055);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0055);
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4148323; hg19: chr2-234669144; COSMIC: COSV59383881; COSMIC: COSV59383881; API