rs41549918

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000234.3(LIG1):​c.281G>A​(p.Arg94His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R94C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIG1
NM_000234.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.113
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIG1 (HGNC:6598): (DNA ligase 1) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-dependent DNA ligase protein family. The encoded protein functions in DNA replication, recombination, and the base excision repair process. Mutations in this gene that lead to DNA ligase I deficiency result in immunodeficiency and increased sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents. Disruption of this gene may also be associated with a variety of cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021345377).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LIG1NM_000234.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.281G>A p.Arg94His missense_variant 5/28 ENST00000263274.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LIG1ENST00000263274.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.281G>A p.Arg94His missense_variant 5/281 NM_000234.3 P4P18858-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
160
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 04, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 94 of the LIG1 protein (p.Arg94His). This variant is present in population databases (rs41549918, gnomAD 0.09%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LIG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1422844). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;D;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.74
P;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.16
Loss of catalytic residue at R94 (P = 0.0553);Loss of catalytic residue at R94 (P = 0.0553);.;Loss of catalytic residue at R94 (P = 0.0553);Loss of catalytic residue at R94 (P = 0.0553);Loss of catalytic residue at R94 (P = 0.0553);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41549918; hg19: chr19-48660360; COSMIC: COSV54390806; COSMIC: COSV54390806; API