rs4252109
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_000301.5(PLG):c.669-14T>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.255 in 1,419,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 50,369 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 4409 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.26 ( 45960 hom. )
Consequence
PLG
NM_000301.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_000301.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.993
Genes affected
PLG (HGNC:9071): (plasminogen) The plasminogen protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease that circulates in blood plasma as an inactive zymogen and is converted to the active protease, plasmin, by several plasminogen activators such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), kallikrein, and factor XII (Hageman factor). The conversion of plasminogen to plasmin involves the cleavage of the peptide bond between Arg-561 and Val-562. Plasmin cleavage also releases the angiostatin protein which inhibits angiogenesis. Plasmin degrades many blood plasma proteins, including fibrin-containing blood clots. As a serine protease, plasmin cleaves many products in addition to fibrin such as fibronectin, thrombospondin, laminin, and von Willebrand factor. Plasmin is inactivated by proteins such as alpha-2-macroglobulin and alpha-2-antiplasmin in addition to inhibitors of the various plasminogen activators. Plasminogen also interacts with plasminogen receptors which results in the retention of plasmin on cell surfaces and in plasmin-induced cell signaling. The localization of plasminogen on cell surfaces plays a role in the degradation of extracellular matrices, cell migration, inflamation, wound healing, oncogenesis, metastasis, myogenesis, muscle regeneration, neurite outgrowth, and fibrinolysis. This protein may also play a role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which, in part, is caused by enhanced clot formation and the suppression of fibrinolysis. Compared to other mammals, the cluster of plasminogen-like genes to which this gene belongs has been rearranged in catarrhine primates. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 6-160716631-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-160716631-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1175104.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-160716631-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.286 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLG | NM_000301.5 | c.669-14T>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000308192.14 | NP_000292.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLG | ENST00000308192.14 | c.669-14T>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000301.5 | ENSP00000308938 | P1 | |||
PLG | ENST00000297289.9 | c.50-5777T>G | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000516619 | |||||
PLG | ENST00000418964.2 | c.720-14T>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 4 | ENSP00000389424 | |||||
PLG | ENST00000706906.1 | c.669-14T>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | ENSP00000516618 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.229 AC: 34800AN: 152010Hom.: 4412 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.214 AC: 53652AN: 251030Hom.: 7025 AF XY: 0.216 AC XY: 29353AN XY: 135702
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.258 AC: 327187AN: 1267120Hom.: 45960 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.255 AC XY: 163607AN XY: 641296
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.229 AC: 34806AN: 152128Hom.: 4409 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.224 AC XY: 16658AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 19, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
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CADD
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DANN
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at