rs4252129

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000301.5(PLG):​c.1567C>T​(p.Arg523Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0119 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 164 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0074 ( 10 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 154 hom. )

Consequence

PLG
NM_000301.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.259
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLG (HGNC:9071): (plasminogen) The plasminogen protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease that circulates in blood plasma as an inactive zymogen and is converted to the active protease, plasmin, by several plasminogen activators such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), kallikrein, and factor XII (Hageman factor). The conversion of plasminogen to plasmin involves the cleavage of the peptide bond between Arg-561 and Val-562. Plasmin cleavage also releases the angiostatin protein which inhibits angiogenesis. Plasmin degrades many blood plasma proteins, including fibrin-containing blood clots. As a serine protease, plasmin cleaves many products in addition to fibrin such as fibronectin, thrombospondin, laminin, and von Willebrand factor. Plasmin is inactivated by proteins such as alpha-2-macroglobulin and alpha-2-antiplasmin in addition to inhibitors of the various plasminogen activators. Plasminogen also interacts with plasminogen receptors which results in the retention of plasmin on cell surfaces and in plasmin-induced cell signaling. The localization of plasminogen on cell surfaces plays a role in the degradation of extracellular matrices, cell migration, inflamation, wound healing, oncogenesis, metastasis, myogenesis, muscle regeneration, neurite outgrowth, and fibrinolysis. This protein may also play a role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which, in part, is caused by enhanced clot formation and the suppression of fibrinolysis. Compared to other mammals, the cluster of plasminogen-like genes to which this gene belongs has been rearranged in catarrhine primates. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 6-160731873-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-160731873-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 770367.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00738 (1124/152270) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0133 (902/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0125. There are 10 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 501 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLGNM_000301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1567C>T p.Arg523Trp missense_variant 12/19 ENST00000308192.14 NP_000292.1 P00747

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLGENST00000308192.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.1567C>T p.Arg523Trp missense_variant 12/191 NM_000301.5 ENSP00000308938.9 P00747

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00739
AC:
1124
AN:
152152
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00657
AC:
1650
AN:
251260
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00658
AC XY:
893
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00555
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0123
AC:
18045
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
154
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0119
AC XY:
8623
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000689
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00738
AC:
1124
AN:
152270
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00673
AC XY:
501
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.0122
Hom.:
28
Bravo
AF:
0.00782
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0167
AC:
62
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0208
AC:
80
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0138
AC:
119
ExAC
AF:
0.00677
AC:
822
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0130
EpiControl
AF:
0.0114

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023PLG: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
Plasminogen deficiency, type I;C5543503:Angioedema, hereditary, 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 11, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.037
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: 20

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4252129; hg19: chr6-161152905; COSMIC: COSV99805236; COSMIC: COSV99805236; API