rs4253652

Variant names:

• chr22-46172942-T-C
• rs4253652
• NM_005036.6:c.-126-3811T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_005036.6(PPARA):​c.-126-3811T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.025 in 152,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 162 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.025 (162 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PPARA NM_005036.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.927
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

PPARA (HGNC:9232): (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha) Peroxisome proliferators include hypolipidemic drugs, herbicides, leukotriene antagonists, and plasticizers; this term arises because they induce an increase in the size and number of peroxisomes. Peroxisomes are subcellular organelles found in plants and animals that contain enzymes for respiration and for cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The action of peroxisome proliferators is thought to be mediated via specific receptors, called PPARs, which belong to the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. PPARs affect the expression of target genes involved in cell proliferation, cell differentiation and in immune and inflammation responses. Three closely related subtypes (alpha, beta/delta, and gamma) have been identified. This gene encodes the subtype PPAR-alpha, which is a nuclear transcription factor. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, although the full-length nature of only two has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0849 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPARA	NM_005036.6	c.-126-3811T>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	ENST00000407236.6	NP_005027.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPARA	ENST00000407236.6	c.-126-3811T>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	1	NM_005036.6	ENSP00000385523.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0249 AC: 3783 AN: 152188 Hom.: 157 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0868

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00805

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00317

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000353

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0129

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0250 AC: 3810 AN: 152306 Hom.: 162 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0241 AC XY: 1795 AN XY: 74480

African (AFR) AF: 0.0872 AC: 3624 AN: 41544

American (AMR) AF: 0.00804 AC: 123 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00317 AC: 11 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10630

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00340 AC: 1 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000353 AC: 24 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0128 AC: 27 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.0194 Hom.: 9

Bravo AF: 0.0279

Asia WGS AF: 0.00549 AC: 19 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	0.47
DANN	Benign	0.70
PhyloP100		-0.93
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4253652; hg19: chr22-46568839;