rs4302506
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1
The NM_001083619.3(GRIA2):āc.687T>Cā(p.His229His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.632 in 1,208,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 246,102 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.62 ( 30113 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.63 ( 215989 hom. )
Consequence
GRIA2
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.58
Genes affected
GRIA2 (HGNC:4572): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to a family of glutamate receptors that are sensitive to alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA), and function as ligand-activated cation channels. These channels are assembled from 4 related subunits, GRIA1-4. The subunit encoded by this gene (GRIA2) is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to render the channel impermeable to Ca(2+). Human and animal studies suggest that pre-mRNA editing is essential for brain function, and defective GRIA2 RNA editing at the Q/R site may be relevant to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) etiology. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, (including the flip and flop isoforms that vary in their signal transduction properties), has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 4-157317678-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-157317678-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1266895.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.59 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.801 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.624 AC: 94767AN: 151796Hom.: 30101 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.674 AC: 161742AN: 240144Hom.: 55418 AF XY: 0.671 AC XY: 87557AN XY: 130438
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.633 AC: 669281AN: 1056966Hom.: 215989 Cov.: 14 AF XY: 0.637 AC XY: 345672AN XY: 542972
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.624 AC: 94811AN: 151914Hom.: 30113 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.627 AC XY: 46563AN XY: 74222
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 11, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at