rs431825339
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.631+7A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000709 in 1,410,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | MANE Select | c.631+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_000050.3 | |||
| BRCA2 | NM_001432077.1 | c.631+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_001419006.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | NM_001406720.1 | c.631+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_001393649.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | TSL:5 MANE Select | c.631+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000369497.3 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000544455.6 | TSL:1 | c.631+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000439902.1 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | TSL:1 | c.262+7A>G | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000499438.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.09e-7 AC: 1AN: 1410178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 704028 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
not provided Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.631+7A>G, variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs431825339) as “With uncertain significance allele” and also in Clinvar with uncertain significance. The variant was not identified in 1000 Genomes Project, NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, Exome Aggregation Consortium, HGMD, Fanconi Anemia Mutation Database (LOVD), COSMIC, ARUP Laboratories BRCA Mutations Database, BIC or UMD. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance
In the published literature, this variant has been reported in an individual with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627 (2015)). This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant does not affect BRCA2 mRNA splicing . Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.631+7A>G alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant was absent in 248684 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.631+7A>G has been reported in the literature in at least an individual affected with breast cancer (Tung_2015). This report, however does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Co-occurrence with other pathogenic variant have been reported (BRCA1 c.68_69delAG; internal testing), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25186627). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 96835). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
This variant causes an A>G nucleotide substitution at the +7 position of intron 7 of the BRCA2 gene. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BP7_STR, PM2_SUP
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at