rs4369876

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.3004G>T​(p.Val1002Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00941 in 1,563,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 899 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1002M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 109 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0089 ( 790 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.491
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001365536.1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0019373894).
BP6
Variant 2-166272746-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166272746-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 94090.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=11}. Variant chr2-166272746-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0919 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3004G>T p.Val1002Leu missense_variant 17/27 ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1NR_110260.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.870-4342C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3004G>T p.Val1002Leu missense_variant 17/27 NM_001365536.1 P1Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1548-4342C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2191
AN:
151674
Hom.:
108
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0958
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0332
AC:
6843
AN:
206416
Hom.:
629
AF XY:
0.0269
AC XY:
2990
AN XY:
111038
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.199
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0590
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00886
AC:
12507
AN:
1411598
Hom.:
790
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00835
AC XY:
5824
AN XY:
697362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0145
AC:
2200
AN:
151792
Hom.:
109
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0159
AC XY:
1181
AN XY:
74126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0960
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0569
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0147
Alfa
AF:
0.00993
Hom.:
106
Bravo
AF:
0.0235
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00418
AC:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.0290
AC:
3502
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
106
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 23% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 21. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 01, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 13, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 08, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25585270, 27956748, 26284228, 27535533, 21698661) -
Primary erythromelalgia Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-The heterozygous p.Val991Leu variant in SCN9A has been identified in an individual suspected to have small fibre neuropathy (PMID: 21698661). In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Pro124Ser variant will not impact protein function (PMID: 21698661). However, these types of assays may not accurately represent biological function. This variant is classified as benign for autosomal dominant small fibre neuropathy because it has been identified in >20% of Latino chromosomes, including 340 homozygotes, by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterreference populationSoonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical CenterMar 18, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Small fiber neuropathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;.;.;.;T
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.71
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;.;
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0014
T
GERP RS
-0.95
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4369876; hg19: chr2-167129256; COSMIC: COSV57600591; COSMIC: COSV57600591; API