rs440160

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001365276.2(TNXB):​c.8192C>T​(p.Pro2731Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,612,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2731R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNXB
NM_001365276.2 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TNXB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • familial vesicoureteral reflux
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • vesicoureteral reflux 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15338582).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNXBNM_001365276.2 linkc.8192C>T p.Pro2731Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 44 ENST00000644971.2 NP_001352205.1
TNXBNM_001428335.1 linkc.8933C>T p.Pro2978Leu missense_variant Exon 25 of 45 NP_001415264.1
TNXBNM_019105.8 linkc.8192C>T p.Pro2731Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 44 NP_061978.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNXBENST00000644971.2 linkc.8192C>T p.Pro2731Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 44 NM_001365276.2 ENSP00000496448.1
TNXBENST00000647633.1 linkc.8933C>T p.Pro2978Leu missense_variant Exon 25 of 45 ENSP00000497649.1
TNXBENST00000375244.7 linkc.8192C>T p.Pro2731Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 44 5 ENSP00000364393.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
9
AN:
243560
AF XY:
0.0000450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
29
AN:
1460418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52182
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P2731L variant (also known as c.8192C>T), located in coding exon 23 of the TNXB gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 8192. The proline at codon 2731 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.22
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.16
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs440160; hg19: chr6-32023903; API