rs45448801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.3491C>T​(p.Ala1164Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,612,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1164S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.408

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07627931).
BP6
Variant 16-2080258-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2080258-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 50090.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.3491C>T p.Ala1164Val missense_variant Exon 30 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.3491C>T p.Ala1164Val missense_variant Exon 30 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
32
AN:
250242
AF XY:
0.000169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000162
AC:
237
AN:
1460636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
726620
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
15
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000230
AC:
12
AN:
52196
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
199
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
50
67
84
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
3
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000242
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1Benign:3
May 29, 2025
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 24, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Dec 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15798777, 27153395) -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 30, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jun 03, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Aug 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

TSC2-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 17, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1
-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.20
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-0.85
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45448801; hg19: chr16-2130259; COSMIC: COSV54759661; COSMIC: COSV54759661; API