rs45464693

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.2967G>A​(p.Thr989Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00653 in 1,613,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 62 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0065 ( 56 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.23

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PLCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 20-8774575-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8774575-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 129909.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.23 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00708 (1078/152262) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00804 (334/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00733. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 486 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.2967G>A p.Thr989Thr synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.2967G>A p.Thr989Thr synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 33 NP_877398.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.2967G>A p.Thr989Thr synonymous_variant Exon 27 of 32 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00708
AC:
1077
AN:
152144
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00759
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00760
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00666
AC:
1673
AN:
251280
AF XY:
0.00682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000878
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00819
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00995
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00647
AC:
9451
AN:
1461154
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00660
AC XY:
4795
AN XY:
726890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
340
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
338
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
420
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00353
AC:
304
AN:
86124
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000993
AC:
53
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0265
AC:
153
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00661
AC:
7342
AN:
1111500
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00825
AC:
498
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
495
990
1484
1979
2474
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
254
508
762
1016
1270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00708
AC:
1078
AN:
152262
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00653
AC XY:
486
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
334
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00765
AC:
117
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0173
AC:
60
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00186
AC:
9
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
5
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
10
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00760
AC:
517
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00834
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00816
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00986
EpiControl
AF:
0.0111

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Nov 21, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Sep 08, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PLCB1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy, Autosomal Recessive Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 15, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
-2.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45464693; hg19: chr20-8755222; COSMIC: COSV104647050; API