rs45466399

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.4195G>A​(p.Gly1399Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000212 in 1,611,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1399V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000548.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007953197).
BP6
Variant 16-2084417-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2084417-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 50062.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2084417-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00118 (180/152362) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00397 (165/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00347. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 87 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 180 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4195G>A p.Gly1399Arg missense_variant 34/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4195G>A p.Gly1399Arg missense_variant 34/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
152244
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000332
AC:
81
AN:
244278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000316
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
132990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00465
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000910
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000110
AC:
161
AN:
1458746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
725580
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
180
AN:
152362
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00397
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00132
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00297
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000381
AC:
46

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 21, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 13, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 07, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 15, 2016p.Gly1399Arg in exon 34 of TSC2: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.49% (43/8840) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggre gation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs45466399). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 19, 2016- -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaAug 24, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 20, 2023This variant is considered likely benign. Homozygosity has been confirmed in one or more individuals. As homozygosity for pathogenic variants in this gene is generally assumed to result in embryonic lethality, this variant is unlikely to be pathogenic. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedcurationTuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 09, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.86
P;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.10
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.107);.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.107);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45466399; hg19: chr16-2134418; COSMIC: COSV51911999; COSMIC: COSV51911999; API