rs45496299

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.458A>T(p.Glu153Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00121 in 1,608,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00065 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PLCB1 links:

LOC105372521 (HGNC:):

LOC105372521 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009164274).

BP6

Variant 20-8646175-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8646175-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129898.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00658 (1003/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.023 (958/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0218. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 463 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCB1	NM_015192.4 link	c.458A>T	p.Glu153Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 32	ENST00000338037.11	NP_056007.1	Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1	NM_182734.3 link	c.458A>T	p.Glu153Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 33		NP_877398.1	Q9NQ66-2
LOC105372521	XR_007067520.1 link	n.315-2627T>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCB1	ENST00000338037.11 link	c.458A>T	p.Glu153Val	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 32	1	NM_015192.4	ENSP00000338185.6		Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00658

AC:

1002

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0231

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00203

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00382

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00190

AC:

477

AN:

251424

AF XY:

0.00139

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0264

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000983

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000651

AC:

948

AN:

1456410

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000528

AC XY:

383

AN XY:

725028

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0237

AC:

792

AN:

33366

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000939

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39646

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86136

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000262

AC:

AN:

1107056

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

AN:

60210

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

128

171

214

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

104

130

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00658

AC:

1003

AN:

152338

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00622

AC XY:

463

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0230

AC:

958

AN:

41568

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00203

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00378

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

101

151

202

252

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000925

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00731

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0252

AC:

111

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00227

AC:

276

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

May 14, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Aug 11, 2017

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12

Benign:3

Sep 17, 2024

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:2

Jul 18, 2016

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 26, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Jun 24, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

.;.;T;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D;.;D;T;T;D;D;D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0092

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

.;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.084

.;T;D;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.70, 0.31

.;.;.;P;B;.;.;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.84, 0.85, 0.77, 0.79, 0.84

MVP

0.54

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

6.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.66

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.13

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over