rs45501097

Variant names:

• chr17-61793637-T-A
• rs45501097
• NM_032043.3:c.1433A>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr17-61793637-T-A
• chr17-61793637-T-C
• chr17-61793637-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.1433A>T​(p.His478Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H478Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.39
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
• Fanconi anemia complementation group J

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• colorectal adenoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.1433A>T	p.His478Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.1433A>T	p.His478Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3

Jun 21, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.H478L variant (also known as c.1433A>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1433. The histidine at codon 478 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Mar 31, 2025

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces histidine with leucine at codon 478 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BRIP1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 12, 2022

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Feb 12, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 478 of the BRIP1 protein (p.His478Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 925663). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRIP1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.037	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.20
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.75	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.54	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.49	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M
PhyloP100		5.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.4	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Benign	0.083	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.084	T;T
Polyphen		0.67	P;.
Vest4		0.45
MutPred		0.48		Loss of catalytic residue at M480 (P = 0.0326);Loss of catalytic residue at M480 (P = 0.0326);
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45501097; hg19: chr17-59870998;