rs45507397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.6554G>A​(p.Arg2185Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00154 in 1,594,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2185W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0079 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00087 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048415065).
BP6
Variant 17-82081205-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-82081205-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 462102.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00786 (1197/152334) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0273 (1137/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.026. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 565 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004104.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FASN
NM_004104.5
MANE Select
c.6554G>Ap.Arg2185Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 43NP_004095.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FASN
ENST00000306749.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6554G>Ap.Arg2185Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 43ENSP00000304592.2
FASN
ENST00000634990.1
TSL:5
c.6548G>Ap.Arg2183Gln
missense
Exon 38 of 43ENSP00000488964.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00788
AC:
1199
AN:
152216
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00198
AC:
427
AN:
215524
AF XY:
0.00138
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000367
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000874
AC:
1260
AN:
1441944
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000727
AC XY:
520
AN XY:
715558
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0302
AC:
1007
AN:
33292
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
67
AN:
42040
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25688
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000204
AC:
17
AN:
83304
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49686
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
7
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
29
AN:
1103446
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00223
AC:
133
AN:
59734
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
89
178
267
356
445
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00786
AC:
1197
AN:
152334
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00759
AC XY:
565
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0273
AC:
1137
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00274
AC:
42
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
195
260
325
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00236
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00934
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0290
AC:
127
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00220
AC:
264
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.36
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45507397; hg19: chr17-80039081; API