rs45517419

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.5359G>A​(p.Gly1787Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00173 in 1,612,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:20O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0120
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007300496).
BP6
Variant 16-2088545-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2088545-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 41746.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=12, Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=2}. Variant chr16-2088545-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00255 (389/152334) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.004 (272/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00361. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 206 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 389 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.5359G>A p.Gly1787Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.*1182C>T downstream_gene_variant ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.5359G>A p.Gly1787Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.*1182C>T downstream_gene_variant 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00256
AC:
389
AN:
152218
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00213
AC:
530
AN:
249038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00209
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
135246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000373
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00545
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00165
AC:
2407
AN:
1459736
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
1250
AN XY:
726186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00279
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00255
AC:
389
AN:
152334
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00277
AC XY:
206
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00285
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00156
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000456
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00251
AC:
304
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00185
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:20Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:6
May 10, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TSC2: BP4, BS2 -

Nov 04, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The TSC2 c.5359G>A (p.Gly1787Ser) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 303/119148 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0025431, which is approximately 37 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic TSC2 variant (0.0000688), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:5
May 30, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Jul 26, 2021
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 12, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Mar 03, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:3Other:1
Mar 11, 2015
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Sep 27, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Aug 12, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Jan 09, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

TSC2-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 01, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
0.31
DANN
Benign
0.50
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0073
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.024
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.00062
T
GERP RS
-0.70
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517419; hg19: chr16-2138546; COSMIC: COSV104375928; COSMIC: COSV104375928; API