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GeneBe

rs45541732

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_003355.3(UCP2):c.227G>A(p.Arg76Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000589 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

UCP2
NM_003355.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
UCP2 (HGNC:12518): (uncoupling protein 2) Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed in many tissues, with the greatest expression in skeletal muscle. It is thought to play a role in nonshivering thermogenesis, obesity and diabetes. Chromosomal order is 5'-UCP3-UCP2-3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011333287).
BP6
Variant 11-73977996-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-73977996-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 437199.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UCP2NM_003355.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>A p.Arg76Gln missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000663595.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UCP2ENST00000663595.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>A p.Arg76Gln missense_variant 4/8 NM_003355.3 P1
UCP2ENST00000310473.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>A p.Arg76Gln missense_variant 5/91 P1
UCP2ENST00000536983.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>A p.Arg76Gln missense_variant 4/75
UCP2ENST00000544615.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.146G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00235
AC:
357
AN:
152218
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000704
AC:
177
AN:
251338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000611
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00874
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000404
AC:
591
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000384
AC XY:
279
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000745
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152336
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00215
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000574
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00296
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0105
AC:
46
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000848
AC:
103
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 02, 2017- -
UCP2-related condition Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 27, 2022This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 21, 2023- -
Body mass index quantitative trait locus 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 31, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.026
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;B;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45541732; hg19: chr11-73689041; API