rs45557339

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000542.5(SFTPB):​c.352G>A​(p.Asp118Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000107 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPB
NM_000542.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.90

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPB (HGNC:10801): (surfactant protein B) This gene encodes the pulmonary-associated surfactant protein B (SPB), an amphipathic surfactant protein essential for lung function and homeostasis after birth. Pulmonary surfactant is a surface-active lipoprotein complex composed of 90% lipids and 10% proteins which include plasma proteins and apolipoproteins SPA, SPB, SPC and SPD. The surfactant is secreted by the alveolar cells of the lung and maintains the stability of pulmonary tissue by reducing the surface tension of fluids that coat the lung. The SPB enhances the rate of spreading and increases the stability of surfactant monolayers in vitro. Multiple mutations in this gene have been identified, which cause pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 1, also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein B deficiency, and are associated with fatal respiratory distress in the neonatal period. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
SFTPB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000542.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017415464).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000184 (28/152102) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00136 (7/5164). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000635. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000542.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPB
NM_000542.5
MANE Select
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_000533.4
SFTPB
NM_198843.3
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_942140.3P07988
SFTPB
NM_001367281.1
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001354210.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPB
ENST00000519937.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000428719.2P07988
SFTPB
ENST00000393822.7
TSL:1
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000377409.4P07988
SFTPB
ENST00000409383.7
TSL:1
c.352G>Ap.Asp118Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000386346.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
53
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000992
AC:
145
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000554
AC:
22
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
107
AN:
1111882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
7
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000309
AC:
21
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000205
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 1 (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N
PhyloP100
-2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.21
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
-6.2
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45557339; hg19: chr2-85893781; COSMIC: COSV60892592; COSMIC: COSV60892592; API