rs45604738

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):ā€‹c.1160A>Gā€‹(p.Glu387Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,609,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00081 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010844737).
BP6
Variant 20-63350251-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63350251-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 205024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000815 (124/152162) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0027 (112/41522). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00229. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 60 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 124 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1160A>G p.Glu387Gly missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.632A>G p.Glu211Gly missense_variant 5/6 NP_001243502.1
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1369A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1160A>G p.Glu387Gly missense_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000822
AC:
125
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
44
AN:
238800
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
130904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
157
AN:
1457828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
99
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
725088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000249
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000815
AC:
124
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000807
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.000119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000786
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000913
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 24, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 27, 2023- -
CHRNA4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 26, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45604738; hg19: chr20-61981603; API