rs461179

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_144672.4(OTOA):​c.2229C>T​(p.Ala743Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.106 in 141,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,123 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.11 ( 1123 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.030 ( 5452 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

OTOA
NM_144672.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOA (HGNC:16378): (otoancorin) The protein encoded by this gene is specifically expressed in the inner ear, and is located at the interface between the apical surface of the inner ear sensory epithelia and their overlying acellular gels. It is prposed that this protein is involved in the attachment of the inner ear acellular gels to the apical surface of the underlying nonsensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness type 22 (DFNB22). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 16-21730858-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-21730858-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 164827.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-21730858-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.31 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.219 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOANM_144672.4 linkc.2229C>T p.Ala743Ala synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 29 ENST00000646100.2 NP_653273.3 Q05BM7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOAENST00000646100.2 linkc.2229C>T p.Ala743Ala synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 29 NM_144672.4 ENSP00000496564.2 Q7RTW8-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.106
AC:
14999
AN:
141612
Hom.:
1116
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0738
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.128
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.172
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.232
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.220
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.158
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.157
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.120
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0305
AC:
7072
AN:
232152
Hom.:
1293
AF XY:
0.0293
AC XY:
3689
AN XY:
125858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00931
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0477
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0206
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0386
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0295
AC:
39417
AN:
1334280
Hom.:
5452
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0322
AC XY:
21326
AN XY:
661458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0414
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0636
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0702
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.106
AC:
15010
AN:
141714
Hom.:
1123
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.110
AC XY:
7556
AN XY:
68698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.172
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.231
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.220
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.110
Alfa
AF:
0.115
Hom.:
278

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Mar 02, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Ala743Ala in Exon 20 of OTOA: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wi thin the splice consensus sequence and it has been identified in 0.4% (490/11461 0) of chromosomes including 62 individuals who were homozygous by the Exome Aggr egation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; rs139312489). -

Feb 26, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 29, 2016
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 22 Benign:1
Nov 07, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.070
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs461179; hg19: chr16-21742179; COSMIC: COSV53748363; API