rs4646142

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001371415.1(ACE2):​c.900+534C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000027 in 111,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)

Consequence

ACE2
NM_001371415.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.582

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACE2 (HGNC:13557): (angiotensin converting enzyme 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme family of dipeptidyl carboxydipeptidases and has considerable homology to human angiotensin 1 converting enzyme. This secreted protein catalyzes the cleavage of angiotensin I into angiotensin 1-9, and angiotensin II into the vasodilator angiotensin 1-7. ACE2 is known to be expressed in various human organs, and its organ- and cell-specific expression suggests that it may play a role in the regulation of cardiovascular and renal function, as well as fertility. In addition, the encoded protein is a functional receptor for the spike glycoprotein of the human coronavirus HCoV-NL63 and the human severe acute respiratory syndrome coronaviruses, SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, the latter is the causative agent of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Multiple splice variants have been found for this gene and the dACE2 (or MIRb-ACE2) splice variant has been found to be interferon inducible. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACE2NM_001371415.1 linkc.900+534C>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 17 ENST00000252519.8 NP_001358344.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACE2ENST00000252519.8 linkc.900+534C>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 17 1 NM_001371415.1 ENSP00000252519.3 Q9BYF1-1
ENSG00000285602ENST00000649243.1 linkn.*978+534C>T intron_variant Intron 12 of 19 ENSP00000497489.1 A0A3B3IT09

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
3
AN:
111010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000567
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
3
AN:
111010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000301
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30495
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10454
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2634
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3523
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2619
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5935
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
236
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000567
AC:
3
AN:
52942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
477

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.74
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
-0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4646142; hg19: chrX-15603064; API