rs4656994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001377299.1(NDUFS2):​c.703-24G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.226 in 1,610,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42,725 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 3936 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.23 ( 38789 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS2
NM_001377299.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.24

Publications

38 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS2 (HGNC:7708): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S2) The protein encoded by this gene is a core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I). Mammalian mitochondrial complex I is composed of at least 43 different subunits, 7 of which are encoded by the mitochondrial genome, and the rest are the products of nuclear genes. The iron-sulfur protein fraction of complex I is made up of 7 subunits, including this gene product. Complex I catalyzes the NADH oxidation with concomitant ubiquinone reduction and proton ejection out of the mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NDUFS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 1 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 1-161210087-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-161210087-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1241229.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.384 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFS2NM_001377299.1 linkc.703-24G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 13 ENST00000676972.1 NP_001364228.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFS2ENST00000676972.1 linkc.703-24G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 13 NM_001377299.1 ENSP00000503117.1 O75306-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.223
AC:
33822
AN:
151962
Hom.:
3928
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.211
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.248
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.399
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.262
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.179
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.275
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.214
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.214
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.250
AC:
62934
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.249
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.193
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.337
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.393
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.216
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.254
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.226
AC:
329674
AN:
1458646
Hom.:
38789
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.227
AC XY:
164947
AN XY:
725834
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.191
AC:
6366
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.331
AC:
14794
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.263
AC:
6879
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.410
AC:
16286
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.272
AC:
23404
AN:
86172
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.176
AC:
9404
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.263
AC:
1516
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.213
AC:
236593
AN:
1109102
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.239
AC:
14432
AN:
60272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14512
29024
43536
58048
72560
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
8376
16752
25128
33504
41880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.223
AC:
33860
AN:
152080
Hom.:
3936
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.225
AC XY:
16731
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.196
AC:
8108
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.289
AC:
4415
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.248
AC:
860
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.398
AC:
2056
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.261
AC:
1257
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.179
AC:
1891
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.262
AC:
77
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.214
AC:
14552
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.214
AC:
452
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1321
2641
3962
5282
6603
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
374
748
1122
1496
1870
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.227
Hom.:
7677
Bravo
AF:
0.229
Asia WGS
AF:
0.337
AC:
1170
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.43
PhyloP100
-1.2
BranchPoint Hunter
1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4656994; hg19: chr1-161179877; COSMIC: COSV63488023; COSMIC: COSV63488023; API