rs4667596

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.6035G>A​(p.Arg2012Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0211 in 1,611,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 650 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 66 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.021 ( 584 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.66

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Donnai-Barrow syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0019096136).
BP6
Variant 2-169213662-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169213662-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259419.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0548 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkc.6035G>A p.Arg2012Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkc.6035G>A p.Arg2012Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkc.5111G>A p.Arg1704Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 79 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkc.3746G>A p.Arg1249Lys missense_variant Exon 21 of 64 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkc.6035G>A p.Arg2012Lys missense_variant Exon 36 of 79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0183
AC:
2785
AN:
152140
Hom.:
65
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0577
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00692
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00829
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0177
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0264
AC:
6577
AN:
248814
AF XY:
0.0235
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0885
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0219
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0214
AC:
31238
AN:
1459340
Hom.:
584
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0206
AC XY:
14988
AN XY:
726136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00363
AC:
121
AN:
33378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0849
AC:
3793
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00720
AC:
188
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0785
AC:
3116
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
1102
AN:
86176
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00876
AC:
468
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00988
AC:
48
AN:
4860
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
21088
AN:
1110784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
1314
AN:
60230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1471
2942
4412
5883
7354
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
888
1776
2664
3552
4440
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0183
AC:
2792
AN:
152260
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0184
AC XY:
1367
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
174
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0579
AC:
886
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00692
AC:
24
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0532
AC:
275
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
62
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00829
AC:
88
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0179
AC:
1216
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
38
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
134
268
401
535
669
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0192
Hom.:
132
Bravo
AF:
0.0208
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0186
AC:
69
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0236
AC:
91
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0203
AC:
175
ExAC
AF:
0.0234
AC:
2843
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0370
AC:
129
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0161
EpiControl
AF:
0.0154

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.77
.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
.;D
Polyphen
0.016
B;B
Vest4
0.023
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4667596; hg19: chr2-170070172; COSMIC: COSV55543335; API