rs4738118

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000503.6(EYA1):​c.1278C>T​(p.Gly426Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.15 in 1,613,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28,388 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.15 ( 2843 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 25545 hom. )

Consequence

EYA1
NM_000503.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.136

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYA1 (HGNC:3519): (EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 1) This gene encodes a member of the eyes absent (EYA) family of proteins. The encoded protein may play a role in the developing kidney, branchial arches, eye, and ear. Mutations of this gene have been associated with branchiootorenal dysplasia syndrome, branchiootic syndrome, and sporadic cases of congenital cataracts and ocular anterior segment anomalies. A similar protein in mice can act as a transcriptional activator. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
EYA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • branchio-oto-renal syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • branchiootorenal syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • branchiootic syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • branchiootic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 8-71216774-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-71216774-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 48101.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.136 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.638 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EYA1NM_000503.6 linkc.1278C>T p.Gly426Gly synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 18 ENST00000340726.8 NP_000494.2 Q99502-1A0A024R813B3KXR1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EYA1ENST00000340726.8 linkc.1278C>T p.Gly426Gly synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 18 1 NM_000503.6 ENSP00000342626.3 Q99502-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.152
AC:
23031
AN:
151934
Hom.:
2833
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0921
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.238
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.239
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.656
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.354
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.130
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.114
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.149
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.219
AC:
54973
AN:
251276
AF XY:
0.215
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0902
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.357
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.143
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.668
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.174
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.149
AC:
218212
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
25545
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.153
AC XY:
110966
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0875
AC:
2930
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.342
AC:
15274
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.146
AC:
3804
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.670
AC:
26582
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.310
AC:
26761
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.158
AC:
8419
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.117
AC:
673
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.111
AC:
123475
AN:
1111788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.170
AC:
10294
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9641
19281
28922
38562
48203
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4926
9852
14778
19704
24630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.152
AC:
23074
AN:
152052
Hom.:
2843
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.161
AC XY:
11981
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0922
AC:
3825
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.240
AC:
3665
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.138
AC:
480
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.656
AC:
3386
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.355
AC:
1706
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.161
AC:
1703
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.133
AC:
39
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.114
AC:
7721
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.157
AC:
332
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
894
1789
2683
3578
4472
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
252
504
756
1008
1260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.127
Hom.:
4208
Bravo
AF:
0.155
Asia WGS
AF:
0.513
AC:
1781
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 24, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Gly426Gly variant in EYA1 is a silent common benign variant present in ~10% of Caucasian and African populations, and in >50% of Asian populations (dbSNP- r s4738118). -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Branchiootic syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Melnick-Fraser syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Otofaciocervical syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-0.14
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4738118; hg19: chr8-72129009; COSMIC: COSV58162944; API