rs4745

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004428.3(EFNA1):​c.476A>T​(p.Asp159Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.487 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 200,789 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D159E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.40 ( 14138 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.50 ( 186651 hom. )

Consequence

EFNA1
NM_004428.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.349

Publications

68 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFNA1 (HGNC:3221): (ephrin A1) This gene encodes a member of the ephrin (EPH) family. The ephrins and EPH-related receptors comprise the largest subfamily of receptor protein-tyrosine kinases and have been implicated in mediating developmental events, especially in the nervous system and in erythropoiesis. Based on their structures and sequence relationships, ephrins are divided into the ephrin-A (EFNA) class, which are anchored to the membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol linkage, and the ephrin-B (EFNB) class, which are transmembrane proteins. This gene encodes an EFNA class ephrin which binds to the EPHA2, EPHA4, EPHA5, EPHA6, and EPHA7 receptors. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.9061713E-5).
BP6
Variant 1-155133751-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-155133751-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1268289.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.522 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EFNA1NM_004428.3 linkc.476A>T p.Asp159Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000368407.8 NP_004419.2 P20827-1
EFNA1NM_182685.2 linkc.410A>T p.Asp137Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 NP_872626.1 P20827-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFNA1ENST00000368407.8 linkc.476A>T p.Asp159Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_004428.3 ENSP00000357392.3 P20827-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.401
AC:
60864
AN:
151790
Hom.:
14132
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.494
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.384
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.588
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.179
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.467
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.518
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.570
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.527
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.441
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.447
AC:
112467
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.463
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.585
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.201
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.510
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.533
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.481
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.496
AC:
725303
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
186651
Cov.:
62
AF XY:
0.500
AC XY:
363399
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.157
AC:
5249
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.332
AC:
14839
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.584
AC:
15261
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.143
AC:
5671
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.475
AC:
40932
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.510
AC:
27247
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.633
AC:
3652
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.525
AC:
583286
AN:
1111760
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.483
AC:
29166
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21578
43157
64735
86314
107892
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
16252
32504
48756
65008
81260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.401
AC:
60881
AN:
151908
Hom.:
14138
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.403
AC XY:
29913
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.170
AC:
7028
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.383
AC:
5844
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.588
AC:
2042
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.179
AC:
928
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.469
AC:
2258
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.518
AC:
5462
AN:
10542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.565
AC:
166
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.527
AC:
35774
AN:
67928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.443
AC:
932
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1647
3293
4940
6586
8233
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
576
1152
1728
2304
2880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.506
Hom.:
15334
Bravo
AF:
0.377
TwinsUK
AF:
0.535
AC:
1982
ALSPAC
AF:
0.512
AC:
1972
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.174
AC:
766
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.529
AC:
4547
ExAC
AF:
0.448
AC:
54439
Asia WGS
AF:
0.326
AC:
1133
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.549
EpiControl
AF:
0.555

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 09, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29748316, 29083408) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000039
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
-0.35
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.053
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0087
T
GERP RS
-0.26
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4745; hg19: chr1-155106227; COSMIC: COSV57596245; COSMIC: COSV57596245; API