rs4747550

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_001134366.2(GAD2):​c.1584+3682A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.236 in 152,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,756 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 4756 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

GAD2
NM_001134366.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.542

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAD2 (HGNC:4093): (glutamate decarboxylase 2) This gene encodes one of several forms of glutamic acid decarboxylase, identified as a major autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes. The enzyme encoded is responsible for catalyzing the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid from L-glutamic acid. A pathogenic role for this enzyme has been identified in the human pancreas since it has been identified as an autoantibody and an autoreactive T cell target in insulin-dependent diabetes. This gene may also play a role in the stiff man syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.35 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134366.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAD2
NM_001134366.2
MANE Select
c.1584+3682A>G
intron
N/ANP_001127838.1Q5VZ30
GAD2
NM_000818.3
c.1584+3682A>G
intron
N/ANP_000809.1Q05329

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAD2
ENST00000376261.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1584+3682A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000365437.3Q05329
GAD2
ENST00000259271.7
TSL:1
c.1584+3682A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000259271.3Q05329
GAD2
ENST00000648567.1
c.1242+3682A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000498009.1A0A3B3IU09

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.236
AC:
35873
AN:
151982
Hom.:
4748
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.355
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.247
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.208
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.305
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.252
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.144
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.287
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.181
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.242
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.236
AC:
35909
AN:
152102
Hom.:
4756
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.235
AC XY:
17500
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.355
AC:
14717
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.209
AC:
3187
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.173
AC:
602
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.305
AC:
1581
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.251
AC:
1207
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.144
AC:
1522
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.272
AC:
80
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.181
AC:
12278
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.241
AC:
510
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1373
2746
4120
5493
6866
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
366
732
1098
1464
1830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.115
Hom.:
203
Bravo
AF:
0.245
Asia WGS
AF:
0.264
AC:
919
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.029
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.54
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4747550; hg19: chr10-26585602; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.