rs479385

chr15-78572384-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_000745.4(CHRNA5):c.106+6559T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00961 in 152,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0096 (26 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CHRNA5 NM_000745.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.962

Genes affected

CHRNA5 (HGNC:1959): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit and a member of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. These receptors are thought to be heteropentamers composed of separate but similar subunits. Defects in this gene have been linked to susceptibility to lung cancer type 2 (LNCR2).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00961 (1463/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0322 (1339/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0308. There are 26 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 708 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 26 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CHRNA5	NM_000745.4	c.106+6559T>A		intron_variant		ENST00000299565.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA5	ENST00000299565.9	c.106+6559T>A		intron_variant		1	NM_000745.4	P1
CHRNA5	ENST00000559554.5	c.106+6559T>A		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00961 AC: 1463 AN: 152192 Hom.: 26 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0323

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00524

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000323

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0100

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00961 AC: 1463 AN: 152310 Hom.: 26 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00951 AC XY: 708 AN XY: 74472

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0322

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00523

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000323

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00993

Alfa AF: 0.00693 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.0109

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.89
Cadd	Benign	0.20
Dann	Benign	0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs479385; hg19: chr15-78864726;