rs4819756

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_016335.6(PRODH):​c.553T>C​(p.Trp185Arg) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W185Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PRODH
NM_016335.6 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83

Publications

48 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRODH (HGNC:9453): (proline dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
PRODH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperprolinemia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.1503014E-6).
BP6
Variant 22-18925165-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-18925165-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1168806.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRODHNM_016335.6 linkc.553T>C p.Trp185Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000357068.11 NP_057419.5 O43272
PRODHNM_001195226.2 linkc.229T>C p.Trp77Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 NP_001182155.2 O43272
PRODHNM_001368250.2 linkc.229T>C p.Trp77Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 NP_001355179.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRODHENST00000357068.11 linkc.553T>C p.Trp185Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_016335.6 ENSP00000349577.6 O43272
ENSG00000283809ENST00000638240.1 linkc.513+14137A>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000492446.1 A0A1W2PRQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.638
AC:
160209
AN:
251168
AF XY:
0.634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.867
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.622
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.674
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.967
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.490
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.620
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000312
AC:
8
AN:
25616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000211
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
14212
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
256
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00232
AC:
3
AN:
1294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
320
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4904
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2462
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
112
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
5
AN:
13730
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1346
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.269
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
272
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
64
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
380
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6
Alfa
AF:
0.605
Hom.:
122042
TwinsUK
AF:
0.553
AC:
2051
ALSPAC
AF:
0.568
AC:
2189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.862
AC:
3798
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.578
AC:
4967
ExAC
AF:
0.641
AC:
77877
Asia WGS
AF:
0.803
AC:
2793
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.593
EpiControl
AF:
0.596

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Proline dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 25, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.039
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0026
T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0069
T;.;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000012
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
3.7
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.50
.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.033
MutPred
0.32
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0017);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0017);.;.;
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.0018
T
GERP RS
2.9
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4819756; hg19: chr22-18912678; COSMIC: COSV107379502; COSMIC: COSV107379502; API