rs483352697
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.587G>T(p.Arg196Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R196Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25847421, 16173033, 27527004, 28234344, 29979965, 27882345, 28873162, 15510160, 34240179, 33850299, 30224644, 14559903, 18765419, 34308366) -
- -
- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces arginine with leucine at codon 196 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant has a neutral effect on TP53 protein function (PMID: 29979965, 30224644). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.R196L variant (also known as c.587G>T), located in coding exon 5 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 587. The arginine at codon 196 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported as a somatic mutation two times in various tumors, but not as a germline mutation by the IARC TP53 database (Petitjean A et al. IARC TP53 database [version R17, November 2013]. Hum. Mutat. 2007 Jun;28:622-9). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 196 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg196Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (PMID: 34308366). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 100814). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931038:Familial pancreatic carcinoma;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7;C4748488:Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at