rs5030655

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000106.6(CYP2D6):​c.454delT​(p.Trp152GlyfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0108 in 1,609,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 641 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign,drug response,other (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0085 ( 39 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 602 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2D6
NM_000106.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign; drug response; other criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2O:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00600

Publications

179 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2D6 (HGNC:2625): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize as many as 25% of commonly prescribed drugs. Its substrates include antidepressants, antipsychotics, analgesics and antitussives, beta adrenergic blocking agents, antiarrythmics and antiemetics. The gene is highly polymorphic in the human population; certain alleles result in the poor metabolizer phenotype, characterized by a decreased ability to metabolize the enzyme's substrates. Some individuals with the poor metabolizer phenotype have no functional protein since they carry 2 null alleles whereas in other individuals the gene is absent. This gene can vary in copy number and individuals with the ultrarapid metabolizer phenotype can have 3 or more active copies of the gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
NDUFA6-DT (HGNC:45273): (NDUFA6 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 22-42129083-CA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-42129083-CA-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign|drug_response|other. ClinVar VariationId is 16891.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1292 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2D6NM_000106.6 linkc.454delT p.Trp152GlyfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000645361.2 NP_000097.3
CYP2D6NM_001025161.3 linkc.353-140delT intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 NP_001020332.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2D6ENST00000645361.2 linkc.454delT p.Trp152GlyfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 9 NM_000106.6 ENSP00000496150.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00852
AC:
1292
AN:
151570
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00530
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00792
AC:
1935
AN:
244380
AF XY:
0.00812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00591
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0110
AC:
16105
AN:
1458138
Hom.:
602
Cov.:
74
AF XY:
0.0107
AC XY:
7787
AN XY:
725324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00195
AC:
65
AN:
33318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00440
AC:
196
AN:
44526
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
279
AN:
26082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
179
AN:
85942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0191
AC:
1011
AN:
52994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00505
AC:
29
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
13827
AN:
1109820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00861
AC:
518
AN:
60160
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
951
1902
2852
3803
4754
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
490
980
1470
1960
2450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00852
AC:
1292
AN:
151684
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00890
AC XY:
660
AN XY:
74152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
94
AN:
41230
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00537
AC:
82
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
41
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00146
AC:
7
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0246
AC:
261
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
2
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
794
AN:
67850
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00525
AC:
11
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00177
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign; drug response; other
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Aug 06, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:other
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- Variant classified as "other reportable" ??? variant is clinically benign (not associated with disease) but is reported when observed (e.g. pseudodeficiency alleles).

Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CYP2D6: BS1, BS2 -

Mar 14, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Tamoxifen response Other:1
May 01, 2019
Medical Genetics Summaries
Significance:drug response
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Individuals who do not have any fully functional alleles are either intermediate metabolizers (one decreased function and one no function allele, e.g., *4/*41) or poor metabolizers (2 no function alleles, e.g., *4/*4). Currently, there is no consensus on therapeutic guidelines for tamoxifen based on CYP2D6 genotype. Professional societies suggest that poor metabolizers may benefit less from tamoxifen therapy because they have lower concentrations of tamoxifen's major active metabolite, endoxifin, compared with normal metabolizers. Individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g. *6/*41) are intermediate metabolizers. Individuals with 2 no function alleles (e.g. *6/*6) are poor metabolizers.

Debrisoquine, poor metabolism of Other:1
Jun 01, 1994
OMIM
Significance:drug response
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Deutetrabenazine response Other:1
May 01, 2019
Medical Genetics Summaries
Significance:drug response
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Individuals who do not have any fully functional alleles are either intermediate metabolizers (one decreased function and one no function allele, e.g., *6/*41) or poor metabolizers (2 no function alleles, e.g., *6/*6). Therapeutic recommendations from professional societies state that the maximum dose of deutetrabenazine should not exceed 36 mg per day in individuals with 2 decreased function alleles (CYP2D6 poor metabolizers) to avoid abnormally high plasma levels due to reduced metabolic clearance. Individuals with one decreased function and one no function allele (e.g., *6/*41) are intermediate metabolizers. Individuals with 2 no function alleles (e.g., *6/*6) are poor metabolizers.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.0060
Mutation Taster
=137/63
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030655; hg19: chr22-42525085; COSMIC: COSV100637415; COSMIC: COSV100637415; API