rs5030739

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018127.7(ELAC2):​c.1621G>A​(p.Ala541Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0371 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,293 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 97 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.038 ( 1196 hom. )

Consequence

ELAC2
NM_018127.7 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELAC2 (HGNC:14198): (elaC ribonuclease Z 2) The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3′ processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3' trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) and its nuclear partner forkhead box H1 (also known as FAST-1), and reduced expression can suppress transforming growth factor-beta induced growth arrest. Mutations in this gene result in an increased risk of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009242713).
BP6
Variant 17-12996585-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-12996585-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 5056.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-12996585-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-12996585-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0293 (4465/152274) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0429 (207/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0385. There are 97 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2183 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 97 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ELAC2NM_018127.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1621G>A p.Ala541Thr missense_variant 17/24 ENST00000338034.9 NP_060597.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELAC2ENST00000338034.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1621G>A p.Ala541Thr missense_variant 17/241 NM_018127.7 ENSP00000337445 P2Q9BQ52-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0294
AC:
4467
AN:
152156
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0344
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0347
AC:
8725
AN:
251120
Hom.:
190
AF XY:
0.0358
AC XY:
4859
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00669
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0390
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0408
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0379
AC:
55441
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
1196
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0383
AC XY:
27818
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00588
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0560
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00398
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0451
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0462
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0391
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0367
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0293
AC:
4465
AN:
152274
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0293
AC XY:
2183
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0336
Alfa
AF:
0.0369
Hom.:
169
Bravo
AF:
0.0275
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0434
AC:
161
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0353
AC:
136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00862
AC:
38
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0391
AC:
336
ExAC
AF:
0.0343
AC:
4159
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
77
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0389
EpiControl
AF:
0.0385

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency - variant associated with prostate cancer. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 20, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteFeb 02, 2022Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as likely benign. Following criteria are met: 0308 - Population frequency for this variant is out of keeping with known incidence of autosomal recessive Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 17 (MIM#615440). (SB) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 15, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Prostate cancer, hereditary, 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2002- -
Prostate cancer, hereditary, 2;C3809526:Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 26, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.081
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0043
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0092
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030739; hg19: chr17-12899902; COSMIC: COSV61648260; COSMIC: COSV61648260; API