rs5030775

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000894.3(LHB):​c.52G>A​(p.Ala18Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00112 in 1,611,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0056 ( 5 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

LHB
NM_000894.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.317
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHB (HGNC:6584): (luteinizing hormone subunit beta) This gene is a member of the glycoprotein hormone beta chain family and encodes the beta subunit of luteinizing hormone (LH). Glycoprotein hormones are heterodimers consisting of a common alpha subunit and an unique beta subunit which confers biological specificity. LH is expressed in the pituitary gland and promotes spermatogenesis and ovulation by stimulating the testes and ovaries to synthesize steroids. The genes for the beta chains of chorionic gonadotropin and for luteinizing hormone are contiguous on chromosome 19q13.3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypogonadism which is characterized by infertility and pseudohermaphroditism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048998).
BP6
Variant 19-49016678-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49016678-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1224995.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0056 (852/152132) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0193 (800/41420). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0182. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 399 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LHBNM_000894.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000649238.3 NP_000885.1
LHBXM_047438832.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Ala34Thr missense_variant 1/2 XP_047294788.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LHBENST00000649238.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 2/3 NM_000894.3 ENSP00000497294 P1
LHBENST00000649284.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.143G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00560
AC:
851
AN:
152014
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00162
AC:
407
AN:
250592
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
135562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000658
AC:
960
AN:
1459522
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
142
AF XY:
0.000572
AC XY:
415
AN XY:
726138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000863
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00560
AC:
852
AN:
152132
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00536
AC XY:
399
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.00188
Hom.:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0207
AC:
91
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00228
AC:
277

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 13, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 13, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11870227) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
LHB-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 31, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.034
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.00099
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030775; hg19: chr19-49519935; COSMIC: COSV55484440; COSMIC: COSV55484440; API