rs515726175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):​c.983A>G​(p.Asp328Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D328E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CPT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 1-53210657-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-53210657-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 130887.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkc.983A>G p.Asp328Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000371486.4 NP_000089.1 P23786A0A140VK13
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkc.983A>G p.Asp328Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 NP_001317518.1 A0A1B0GTB8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkc.983A>G p.Asp328Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_000098.3 ENSP00000360541.3 P23786

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251252
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000263
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Pathogenic:1Other:1
Aug 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CPT2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 130887). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (PMID: 12673791). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 328 of the CPT2 protein (p.Asp328Gly). -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.97
Loss of stability (P = 0.0301);Loss of stability (P = 0.0301);Loss of stability (P = 0.0301);Loss of stability (P = 0.0301);Loss of stability (P = 0.0301);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs515726175; hg19: chr1-53676329; API