rs522776

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001166114.2(PNPLA6):​c.2547G>A​(p.Ser849=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0282 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 776 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.032 ( 94 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.028 ( 682 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA6
NM_001166114.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA6 (HGNC:16268): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6) This gene encodes a phospholipase that deacetylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine to produce glycerophosphocholine. It is thought to function in neurite outgrowth and process elongation during neuronal differentiation. The protein is anchored to the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum in both neurons and non-neuronal cells. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia, and the protein is the target for neurodegeneration induced by organophosphorus compounds and chemical warfare agents. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 19-7554636-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7554636-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 383988.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-7554636-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.52 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0806 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA6NM_001166114.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2547G>A p.Ser849= synonymous_variant 21/32 ENST00000600737.6 NP_001159586.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA6ENST00000600737.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2547G>A p.Ser849= synonymous_variant 21/321 NM_001166114.2 ENSP00000473211 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0319
AC:
4857
AN:
152104
Hom.:
95
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0408
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0727
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.130
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0516
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0269
AC:
6746
AN:
250870
Hom.:
125
AF XY:
0.0265
AC XY:
3602
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0345
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0725
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0364
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0278
AC:
40658
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
682
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0277
AC XY:
20125
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0701
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0319
AC:
4863
AN:
152222
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0314
AC XY:
2339
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0365
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0407
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0727
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0290
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0510
Alfa
AF:
0.0310
Hom.:
49
Bravo
AF:
0.0340
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
41
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0333
EpiControl
AF:
0.0313

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 31, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 39 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenNov 11, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs522776; hg19: chr19-7619522; COSMIC: COSV55385973; COSMIC: COSV55385973; API