rs527236150

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):​c.3404G>C​(p.Arg1135Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1135C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical; Name=S4 of repeat III (size 18) in uniprot entity SCN4A_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000334.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN4ANM_000334.4 linkc.3404G>C p.Arg1135Pro missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 ENST00000435607.3 NP_000325.4 P35499

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN4AENST00000435607.3 linkc.3404G>C p.Arg1135Pro missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 1 NM_000334.4 ENSP00000396320.1 P35499

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
36
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Potassium-aggravated myotonia Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2024
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.7
H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.86
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-62024442; API