rs527406013

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_006415.4(SPTLC1):c.457G>T(p.Ala153Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC1
NM_006415.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPTLC1 (HGNC:11277): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 1) This gene encodes a member of the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. The encoded protein is the long chain base subunit 1 of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase converts L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type 1. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 6, 10, and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

SPTLC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPTLC1	NM_006415.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.457G>T	p.Ala153Ser	missense_variant	6/15	ENST00000262554.7	NP_006406.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPTLC1	ENST00000262554.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.457G>T	p.Ala153Ser	missense_variant	6/15	1	NM_006415.4	ENSP00000262554	P1	O15269-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

251004

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135670

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461692

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727140

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74446

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000554

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 13, 2018

This variant is present in population databases (rs527406013, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 153 of the SPTLC1 protein (p.Ala153Ser). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SPTLC1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.32

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.91

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.052

Polyphen

0.32

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.90

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0308);

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over