rs527638422
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_002711.4(PPP1R3A):c.1985_1986del(p.Gln662ArgfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00381 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 19 hom. )
Consequence
PPP1R3A
NM_002711.4 frameshift
NM_002711.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.90
Genes affected
PPP1R3A (HGNC:9291): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A) The glycogen-associated form of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) derived from skeletal muscle is a heterodimer composed of a 37-kD catalytic subunit and a 124-kD targeting and regulatory subunit. This gene encodes the regulatory subunit which binds to muscle glycogen with high affinity, thereby enhancing dephosphorylation of glycogen-bound substrates for PP1 such as glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase kinase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
?
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 3 Digenic gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPP1R3A | NM_002711.4 | c.1985_1986del | p.Gln662ArgfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000284601.4 | |
PPP1R3A | XM_005250473.4 | c.1382_1383del | p.Gln461ArgfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 5/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPP1R3A | ENST00000284601.4 | c.1985_1986del | p.Gln662ArgfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_002711.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? AF: 0.00265 AC: 403AN: 151940Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00229 AC: 574AN: 250724Hom.: 3 AF XY: 0.00227 AC XY: 307AN XY: 135458
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00393 AC: 5749AN: 1461586Hom.: 19 AF XY: 0.00380 AC XY: 2761AN XY: 727110
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Diabetes mellitus, type II, digenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 01, 2002 | - - |
Insulin resistance, severe, digenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 01, 2002 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | May 11, 2016 | - - |
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine | Nov 21, 2018 | ACMG criteria: PVS1 (not sure whether frameshift, not sure whether LOF of PPP1R3A is a known mechanism for disease since there is only one report and in this report the deletion could be a modifier ) Variant reported in PMID 12118251: PPARG/PPP1R3A digenic inheritance; BS2 (3 homozygotes in gnomAD NFE)=VUS - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The PPP1R3A p.Gln662Argfs*7 variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs527638422), ClinVar (classified as a VUS by Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago), Cosmic and LOVD 3.0 (classified as a VUS). The variant was also identified in control databases in 647 of 282108 chromosomes (3 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.002293 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 563 of 128528 chromosomes (freq: 0.00438), Other in 12 of 7206 chromosomes (freq: 0.001665), European (Finnish) in 34 of 25120 chromosomes (freq: 0.001354), African in 24 of 24962 chromosomes (freq: 0.000962) and Latino in 14 of 35390 chromosomes (freq: 0.000396), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or South Asian populations. The c.1985_1986del variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at codon 662 and leads to a premature stop codon 7 codons downstream. This alteration is then predicted to result in a truncated or absent protein and loss of function. Loss of function variants in the PPP1R3A gene are not a known mechanism of disease. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at