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rs527638422

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002711.4(PPP1R3A):c.1985_1986del(p.Gln662ArgfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00381 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1R3A
NM_002711.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPP1R3A (HGNC:9291): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A) The glycogen-associated form of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) derived from skeletal muscle is a heterodimer composed of a 37-kD catalytic subunit and a 124-kD targeting and regulatory subunit. This gene encodes the regulatory subunit which binds to muscle glycogen with high affinity, thereby enhancing dephosphorylation of glycogen-bound substrates for PP1 such as glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase kinase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 3 Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PPP1R3ANM_002711.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1985_1986del p.Gln662ArgfsTer7 frameshift_variant 4/4 ENST00000284601.4
PPP1R3AXM_005250473.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1382_1383del p.Gln461ArgfsTer7 frameshift_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PPP1R3AENST00000284601.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1985_1986del p.Gln662ArgfsTer7 frameshift_variant 4/41 NM_002711.4 P1Q16821-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00265
AC:
403
AN:
151940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00229
AC:
574
AN:
250724
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00227
AC XY:
307
AN XY:
135458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00393
AC:
5749
AN:
1461586
Hom.:
19
AF XY:
0.00380
AC XY:
2761
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00496
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00197
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00264
AC:
402
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000775
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00246
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00415
EpiControl
AF:
0.00409

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Diabetes mellitus, type II, digenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2002- -
Insulin resistance, severe, digenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2002- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 11, 2016- -
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineNov 21, 2018ACMG criteria: PVS1 (not sure whether frameshift, not sure whether LOF of PPP1R3A is a known mechanism for disease since there is only one report and in this report the deletion could be a modifier ) Variant reported in PMID 12118251: PPARG/PPP1R3A digenic inheritance; BS2 (3 homozygotes in gnomAD NFE)=VUS -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PPP1R3A p.Gln662Argfs*7 variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs527638422), ClinVar (classified as a VUS by Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago), Cosmic and LOVD 3.0 (classified as a VUS). The variant was also identified in control databases in 647 of 282108 chromosomes (3 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.002293 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 563 of 128528 chromosomes (freq: 0.00438), Other in 12 of 7206 chromosomes (freq: 0.001665), European (Finnish) in 34 of 25120 chromosomes (freq: 0.001354), African in 24 of 24962 chromosomes (freq: 0.000962) and Latino in 14 of 35390 chromosomes (freq: 0.000396), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or South Asian populations. The c.1985_1986del variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at codon 662 and leads to a premature stop codon 7 codons downstream. This alteration is then predicted to result in a truncated or absent protein and loss of function. Loss of function variants in the PPP1R3A gene are not a known mechanism of disease. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs527638422; hg19: chr7-113519160; COSMIC: COSV52890887; COSMIC: COSV52890887; API