rs529294368

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_002860.4(ALDH18A1):​c.1568C>T​(p.Ala523Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,576,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH18A1
NM_002860.4 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH18A1 (HGNC:9722): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1) This gene is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family and encodes a bifunctional ATP- and NADPH-dependent mitochondrial enzyme with both gamma-glutamyl kinase and gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase activities. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of glutamate to delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a critical step in the de novo biosynthesis of proline, ornithine and arginine. Mutations in this gene lead to hyperammonemia, hypoornithinemia, hypocitrullinemia, hypoargininemia and hypoprolinemia and may be associated with neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06329614).
BP6
Variant 10-95616514-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-95616514-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 464039.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152366) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00174 (9/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000905. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH18A1NM_002860.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1568C>T p.Ala523Val missense_variant 13/18 ENST00000371224.7 NP_002851.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH18A1ENST00000371224.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1568C>T p.Ala523Val missense_variant 13/181 NM_002860.4 ENSP00000360268 P3P54886-1
ALDH18A1ENST00000371221.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562C>T p.Ala521Val missense_variant 13/181 ENSP00000360265 A1P54886-2
ALDH18A1ENST00000485428.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.184C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
33
AN:
192640
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
102080
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
31
AN:
1423876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000241
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
704286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.000133
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

de Barsy syndrome;C1832669:Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 9;C4225268:Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.81
Gain of loop (P = 0.4248);.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529294368; hg19: chr10-97376271; API