rs529549122

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
+4 Uncertain · Hot
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 4 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001393500.2(TOMT):c.439G>A (p.Gly147Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.000021 (AC=32) in the gnomAD database across 1,523,286 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.0000305. In-silico predictor (REVEL) classifies this variant as likely damaging/oncogenic. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. The affected nucleotide is highly conserved across species (PhyloP 100-way vertebrate score: 9.25). Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain Significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOMT
NM_001393500.2 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.25

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOMT (HGNC:55527): (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a catechol-O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to a hydroxyl group of catechols and is essential for auditory and vestibular function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nonsyndromic deafness. Readthrough transcription is observed across this gene and the adjacent leucine-rich repeat containing 51 gene. A third locus (GeneID:220074) is defined to represent the readthrough transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]
LRTOMT (HGNC:25033): (leucine rich transmembrane and O-methyltransferase domain containing) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring LRRC51 (leucine-rich repeat containing 51) and TOMT (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) genes on chromosome 11. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. Multiple reports implicate mutations in this gene in nonsyndromic deafness.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]
LRTOMT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ANAPC15 (HGNC:24531): (anaphase promoting complex subunit 15) Involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint. Part of anaphase-promoting complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001393500.2, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 points.

PM2
Very rare in gnomAD for AR/unknown gene (popmax AF < threshold/10) — PM2; GnomAD popmax AF = 0.0000305 — very rare for unknown gene (threshold 0.001) — PM2 moderate.
PP3
Germline meta computational scorer (REVEL/MetaRNN/BayesDel) predicts damaging effect — moderate evidence (PP3); Splicing verdict: not pathogenic.; Germline computational verdict: pathogenic (Moderate).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_001393500.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TOMT
NM_001393500.2
MANE Select
c.439G>Ap.Gly147Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001380429.1A0A2R8Y5M8
LRTOMT
NM_001145308.5
c.538G>Ap.Gly180Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 7NP_001138780.1
LRTOMT
NM_001145309.4
c.538G>Ap.Gly180Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_001138781.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TOMT
ENST00000541899.3
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.439G>Ap.Gly147Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000494667.1A0A2R8Y5M8
LRTOMT
ENST00000307198.11
TSL:2
c.538G>Ap.Gly180Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 7ENSP00000305742.7Q8WZ04-1
ANAPC15
ENST00000502597.2
TSL:1
c.64-497C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000441774.1F5GWM6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000520
AC:
7
AN:
134688
AF XY:
0.0000426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000523
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
27
AN:
1371036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000178
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
672704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
1
AN:
30954
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33428
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000860
AC:
2
AN:
23248
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
2
AN:
35444
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
3
AN:
75586
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000181
AC:
1
AN:
5536
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000848
AC:
9
AN:
1061826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000106
AC:
6
AN:
56742
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718

Local populations

ToMMo 61KJPN (+60KJPN MNV)
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
AN:
122354
Turkish Variome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
3
AN:
6626
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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