rs530757880

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):​c.3925G>A​(p.Ala1309Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07472378).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3925G>A p.Ala1309Thr missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000361727.8 NP_054860.1
LOC105375554XR_928094.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.210-20853C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3925G>A p.Ala1309Thr missense_variant 24/241 NM_014141.6 ENSP00000354778 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000999
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 28, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1309 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Ala1309Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs530757880, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTNAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565444). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 15, 2024The c.3925G>A (p.A1309T) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the CNTNAP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3925, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1309 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.80
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.068
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.078
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530757880; hg19: chr7-148112637; COSMIC: COSV100668192; API