rs530872564
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP5BP4BS2_Supporting
The NM_001370658.1(BTD):c.*159G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 740,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
BTD
NM_001370658.1 3_prime_UTR
NM_001370658.1 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0570
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PP5
Variant 3-15645647-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15645647-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 555845.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | NM_001370658.1 | c.*159G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000643237.3 | NP_001357587.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | ENST00000643237.3 | c.*159G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 4/4 | NM_001370658.1 | ENSP00000495254.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000141 AC: 83AN: 588240Hom.: 2 Cov.: 7 AF XY: 0.000196 AC XY: 60AN XY: 305824
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152304Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000806 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74476
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Biotinidase deficiency Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the BTD gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the BTD protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with biotinidase deficiency (PMID: 11313766). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 12236G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555845). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Dec 28, 2017 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Dec 22, 2023 | - - |
BTD-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 12, 2024 | The BTD c.*159G>A variant is located in the 3' untranslated region. This variant was reported in compound heterozygous state with BTD pathogenic variant in three siblings from single family, one sibling was affected with biotinidase deficiency, two other children were clinically asymptomatic at the time of testing. All three siblings had 3.4-4.6 % of residual enzymatic activity as compared to normal values, heterozygote carriers within the family had about 60% residual enzymatic activity (reported as 12236G>A, Table 2, Muhl et al. 2001. PubMed ID: 11313766). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 04, 2022 | Variant summary: BTD c.*159G>A is located in the untranslated mRNA region downstream of the termination codon. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 150958 control chromosomes (gnomAD v3.1.2). c.*159G>A, also known in the literature as 12236G>A, has been reported as a biallelic genotype in three siblings affected with severe Biotinidase Deficiency. Unaffected heterozygous family members carrying the variant of interest reportedly had 60% normal biotinidase activity (Muhl_2001). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: one classified the variant as uncertain significance and one as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at