rs531732438

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_002230.4(JUP):​c.1909C>T​(p.Arg637Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000725 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R637H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JUP
NM_002230.4 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
JUP (HGNC:6207): (junction plakoglobin) This gene encodes a major cytoplasmic protein which is the only known constituent common to submembranous plaques of both desmosomes and intermediate junctions. This protein forms distinct complexes with cadherins and desmosomal cadherins and is a member of the catenin family since it contains a distinct repeating amino acid motif called the armadillo repeat. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Naxos disease. Alternative splicing occurs in this gene; however, not all transcripts have been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31847534).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JUPNM_002230.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Cys missense_variant 11/14 ENST00000393931.8 NP_002221.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JUPENST00000393931.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Cys missense_variant 11/141 NM_002230.4 ENSP00000377508 P1
JUPENST00000310706.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Cys missense_variant 11/151 ENSP00000311113 P1
JUPENST00000393930.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Cys missense_variant 11/155 ENSP00000377507 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000403
AC:
10
AN:
248158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000548
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000358
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
108
AN:
1461342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000729
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000836
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000988
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 05, 2020Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Identified in conjunction with additional variants in individuals referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; segregation data are limited at this time; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 179915; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Naxos disease;C1969081:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 25, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 03, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179915). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of JUP-related conditions (PMID: 33500567). This variant is present in population databases (rs531732438, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 637 of the JUP protein (p.Arg637Cys). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 08, 2014The Arg637Cys variant in JUP has not been previously reported in individuals wit h cardiomyopathy. Data from large population studies is insufficient to assess t he frequency of this variant. Computational prediction tools and conservation an alysis suggest that the Arg637Cys variant may not impact the protein, though thi s information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, th e clinical significance of the Arg637Cys variant is uncertain. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 27, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.38
B;B;B
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531732438; hg19: chr17-39913901; API