rs531994703

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.840+6delT variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000718 in 1,585,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
PARN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-14599897-CA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14599897-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 436150.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0042 (639/152232) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0145 (604/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0136. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 304 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PARNNM_002582.4 linkc.840+6delT splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 23 ENST00000437198.7 NP_002573.1 O95453-1B3KN69

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PARNENST00000437198.7 linkc.840+6delT splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 23 1 NM_002582.4 ENSP00000387911.2 O95453-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00418
AC:
636
AN:
152114
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000918
AC:
222
AN:
241924
AF XY:
0.000709
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000340
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
499
AN:
1433550
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
209
AN XY:
714298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
414
AN:
32746
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000607
AC:
26
AN:
42824
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25782
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39304
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83370
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53058
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000701
AC:
4
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000458
AC:
5
AN:
1091406
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000842
AC:
50
AN:
59352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
64
85
106
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00420
AC:
639
AN:
152232
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
604
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
28
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
94
125
156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000493
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00444
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 28, 2019
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

PARN-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
5.4
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -41
DS_DL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531994703; hg19: chr16-14693754; API