rs531994703

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.840+6del variant causes a splice donor region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000718 in 1,585,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-14599897-CA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14599897-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 436150.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-14599897-CA-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0042 (639/152232) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0145 (604/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0136. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 304 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PARNNM_002582.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.840+6del splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000437198.7 NP_002573.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PARNENST00000437198.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.840+6del splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002582.4 ENSP00000387911 P1O95453-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00418
AC:
636
AN:
152114
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000918
AC:
222
AN:
241924
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000709
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
131200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000340
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
499
AN:
1433550
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
209
AN XY:
714298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000458
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000842
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00420
AC:
639
AN:
152232
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.0000493
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00444
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 28, 2019- -
PARN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 18, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -41
DS_DL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531994703; hg19: chr16-14693754; API