rs5324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000787.4(DBH):​c.868G>A​(p.Asp290Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00406 in 1,613,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 176 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 84 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 92 hom. )

Consequence

DBH
NM_000787.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.270

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DBH (HGNC:2689): (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is an oxidoreductase belonging to the copper type II, ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family. The encoded protein, expressed in neuroscretory vesicles and chromaffin granules of the adrenal medulla, catalyzes the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine, which functions as both a hormone and as the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system. The enzyme encoded by this gene exists exists in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, depending on the absence or presence, respectively, of a signal peptide. Mutations in this gene cause dopamine beta-hydroxylate deficiency in human patients, characterized by deficits in autonomic and cardiovascular function, including hypotension and ptosis. Polymorphisms in this gene may play a role in a variety of psychiatric disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
DBH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orthostatic hypotension 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00285092).
BP6
Variant 9-133643536-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-133643536-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 365650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0646 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DBHNM_000787.4 linkc.868G>A p.Asp290Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000393056.8 NP_000778.3 P09172

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DBHENST00000393056.8 linkc.868G>A p.Asp290Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 NM_000787.4 ENSP00000376776.2 P09172
DBHENST00000263611.3 linkc.715G>A p.Asp239Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000263611.3 Q5T382

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0197
AC:
2987
AN:
151680
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0664
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00907
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0187
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00577
AC:
1446
AN:
250800
AF XY:
0.00426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0705
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00486
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00243
AC:
3547
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
92
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00217
AC XY:
1576
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0707
AC:
2367
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00523
AC:
234
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00417
AC:
109
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
25
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
10
AN:
53082
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00676
AC:
39
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000411
AC:
457
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00507
AC:
306
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
212
425
637
850
1062
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
80
160
240
320
400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0198
AC:
3003
AN:
151798
Hom.:
84
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
1423
AN XY:
74154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0666
AC:
2758
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00899
AC:
137
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00548
AC:
19
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5106
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000417
AC:
2
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000948
AC:
1
AN:
10546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000633
AC:
43
AN:
67938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0185
AC:
39
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
134
267
401
534
668
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00773
Hom.:
95
Bravo
AF:
0.0223
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0681
AC:
300
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.00668
AC:
811
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00158
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Orthostatic hypotension 1 Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
PhyloP100
0.27
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;.
Polyphen
0.24
B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.057
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
0.65
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5324; hg19: chr9-136508658; COSMIC: COSV55040628; API