rs532872056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.829A>T​(p.Thr277Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000366 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014228046).
BP6
Variant 3-14135855-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14135855-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 165456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-14135855-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000177 (27/152230) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00518 (25/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0036. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 17 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.829A>T p.Thr277Ser missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000306077.5 NP_077310.1 Q9BTV4A0A024R2F9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.829A>T p.Thr277Ser missense_variant 10/121 NM_024334.3 ENSP00000303992.5 Q9BTV4
ENSG00000268279ENST00000608606.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.64A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/55 ENSP00000476275.1 V9GY05
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*859A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/133 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*859A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/133 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000791
AC:
198
AN:
250360
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00114
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
135378
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000385
AC:
563
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000579
AC XY:
421
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00632
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000964
AC:
117
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 22, 2020The p.Thr277Ser variant in TMEM43 is classified as benign because it has been identified in 0.6% (198/30616) of South Asian chromosomes, including 1 homozygote, by gnomAD ( http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 12, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 08, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 07, 2018- -
TMEM43-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 23, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 22, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.81
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0433);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532872056; hg19: chr3-14177355; COSMIC: COSV60146482; COSMIC: COSV60146482; API