rs533081221

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000306749.4(FASN):​c.1468C>T​(p.Arg490Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000325 in 1,600,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R490H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
ENST00000306749.4 missense

Scores

6
4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22434181).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468C>T p.Arg490Cys missense_variant 9/43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468C>T p.Arg490Cys missense_variant 9/43 XP_011521840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468C>T p.Arg490Cys missense_variant 9/431 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592 P1
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468C>T p.Arg490Cys missense_variant 9/435 ENSP00000488964

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
10
AN:
228286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000239
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
125322
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000177
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
41
AN:
1447996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
719056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000669
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000852
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsAug 05, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2023The c.1468C>T (p.R490C) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1468, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 490 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 14, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377274). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs533081221, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 490 of the FASN protein (p.Arg490Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.86
P;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.55
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533081221; hg19: chr17-80049122; COSMIC: COSV60752715; COSMIC: COSV60752715; API