dbSNP rs533167442: MEIS2:p.Leu429Ser (chr15-36892321-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_170675.5(MEIS2):c.1286T>C(p.Leu429Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEIS2
NM_170675.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.01

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEIS2 (HGNC:7001): (Meis homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein belonging to the TALE ('three amino acid loop extension') family of homeodomain-containing proteins. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators, and several members have been shown to be essential contributors to developmental programs. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MEIS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cardiac malformation, cleft lip/palate, microcephaly, and digital anomalies
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina
syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P

MEIS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEIS2	NM_170675.5 link	c.1286T>C	p.Leu429Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000561208.6	NP_733775.1	O14770-1B3KPD8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEIS2	ENST00000561208.6 link	c.1286T>C	p.Leu429Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_170675.5	ENSP00000453793.1		O14770-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250866

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000513

AC:

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86222

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000621

AC:

AN:

1111940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152126

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41498

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4808

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.533

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000772

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

May 21, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1286T>C (p.L429S) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the MEIS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1286, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 429 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.098

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.056

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

L;.

PhyloP100

9.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.74

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.63

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.021

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.29

Gain of glycosylation at L429 (P = 0.004);.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.0076

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.55

Mutation Taster

=80/20

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs533167442

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over