rs533802049
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.1392C>T(p.Thr464Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T464T) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- Fanconi anemia, complementation group SInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000657  AC: 10AN: 152106Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000131  AC: 33AN: 251118 AF XY:  0.000140   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000239  AC: 35AN: 1461750Hom.:  0  Cov.: 34 AF XY:  0.0000344  AC XY: 25AN XY: 727182 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000657  AC: 10AN: 152224Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000537  AC XY: 4AN XY: 74420 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1    Benign:3 
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Synonymous substitution variant, with low bioinformatic likelihood to alter mRNA splicing (splicing prior 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/) and frequency 0.001 (East Asian), derived from ExAC (2014-12-17). -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
not provided    Benign:3 
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25337278, 27257965, 16267036, 10340909, 30702160) -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome    Benign:3 
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not specified    Benign:2 
Variant summary: BRCA1 c.1392C>T results in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 301874 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0016 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer phenotype (0.001), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. c.1392C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, predominantly of Chinese ethnicity (Bhaskaran_2019, Judkins_2005, Sun_2014, Tang_1999, Zhong_2016). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Eight ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories and an expert panel cite the variant predominantly as likely benign/benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
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Breast neoplasm    Uncertain:1 
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Malignant tumor of breast    Benign:1 
The BRCA1 p.Thr464= variant was identified in 9 of 111520 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0001) from individuals or families with breast cancer (Judkins 2005, Tang 1999). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs533802049) as With other allele, ClinVar (classified as benign by Enigma, GeneDx; classified as likely benign by Ambry Genetics, Invitae), Clinvitae (conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity by ClinVar; likely benign by Invitae), Genesight-COGR (benign, likely benign, uncertain significance), UMD-LSDB (1X as class3), Zhejiang Colon Cancer Database (1X), databases. The variant was not identified in LOVD 3.0, BIC Database, ARUP Laboratories, databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 31 of 276894 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000112 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of the observations by population include EastAsian in 31 of 18866 chromosomes (freq: 0.0016), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, EuropeanNon-Finnish, AshkenaziJewish, EuropeanFinnish, and SouthAsian populations. The p.Thr464= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome    Benign:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at