rs534567766

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.68762C>T​(p.Thr22921Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000973 in 1,613,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01642859).
BP6
Variant 2-178577664-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178577664-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178998.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.68762C>T p.Thr22921Ile missense_variant 323/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2044-4908G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.68762C>T p.Thr22921Ile missense_variant 323/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.417-19932G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ENST00000604215.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000214
AC:
53
AN:
247810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000320
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
134434
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000667
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
147
AN:
1460998
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
726778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000257
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 18, 2013The Thr20353Ile variant in TTN has not been reported in individuals with cardiom yopathy or in large population studies. Computational analyses (biochemical amin o acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein, though 1 mammal, dolphin, carries an i soleucine (Ile, this variant), raising the possibility that this change may be t olerated. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical signific ance of this variant. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 21, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 26, 2020- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2013The p.T20353I variant (also known as c.61058C>T) is located in coding exon 271 of the TTN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 61058. The threonine at codon 20353 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population-based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), the 1000 Genomes Project and the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP). In the ESP, this variant was not reported in 6030 samples (12060 alleles) with coverage at this position. Based on protein sequence alignment, this amino acid position is not conserved in available vertebrate species, with isoleucine as the reference amino acid in two species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be benignby PolyPhen in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 19, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioFeb 20, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.77
Eigen
Benign
-0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.43
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.0040
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0561);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0561);
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
4.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534567766; hg19: chr2-179442391; API