rs534621173

Variant names:

• chr1-237441421-C-A
• rs534621173
• NM_001035.3:c.1108C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr1-237441421-C-A
• chr1-237441421-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.1108C>A​(p.Leu370Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L370L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR2 NM_001035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.60
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001035.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RYR2	NM_001035.3	MANE Select	c.1108C>A	p.Leu370Ile	missense	Exon 13 of 105	NP_001026.2	Q92736-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1108C>A	p.Leu370Ile	missense	Exon 13 of 105	ENSP00000355533.2	Q92736-1
	RYR2	ENST00000661330.2		c.1108C>A	p.Leu370Ile	missense	Exon 13 of 106	ENSP00000499393.2	A0A590UJF6
	RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	TSL:5	n.1108C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 104	ENSP00000499659.2	A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458880 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725642

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44630

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26028

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39626

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000117 AC: 1 AN: 85714

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53278

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110164

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60248

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.042	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.73	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.34	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.54	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M
PhyloP100		2.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.71
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.62
MutPred		0.65		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1138)
MVP		0.81
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.39
Mutation Taster		=25/75	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534621173; hg19: chr1-237604721;